The appearance and quality of objects are controlled
by paint coatings on the surfaces of the objects.
Recently, depth feeling in the appearance of paint
coatings has attracted special attention. The
depth feeling is a significantly discriminative
sense that is judged by "color" and
"depth" information. The information
is studied as color appearance and flake appearance,
in order to analyze perceptible factors in the
depth feeling. The former is analyzed by a psychophysical
method and computer simulation, considering the
variation of color components such as hue, value,
and chroma. The latter is analyzed by sensory
evaluation with the paired comparison method and
the hypothesis of a perspective model, considering
the binocular disparity and the texture of flake
pigments.
For color appearance, this study has revealed
the availability of computer graphics technology
and the effects of color components for depth
feeling. For flake appearance, on the other hand,
it has been revealed that the influence of the
binocular disparity was negligible and that the
depth was quantitatively evaluated according to
two evaluation values obtained by analyzing the
texture of the flake pigments, i.e. the variation
of the area ratio considered by each pigment area
and the difference between the maximum and minimum
areas.