To improve the active safety of vehicles, not
only the stability of vehicles but the analysis
of driver's behavior in case of emergency such
as accidents is important. The purpose of this
study is to construct a driver's behavior model
in order to predict by computer simulation the
performance of a man-vehicle system in case of
the emergency. First, the fundamental model was
constructed in ordinary situations such as lane
change maneuver. The characteristics of the model
was that the parameters were possible to adjust
systematically without trial and error. Second,
the characteristics of the driver's behavior were
derived from the results of the experiment using
a driving simulator which reproduced an obstacle
avoidance situation and a curve situation changing
the road surface friction. Based on the characteristics
of the driver's behavior and the fundamental model,
a driver model in emergent situations was constructed.
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